IELTS(雅思考試)三大主辦方之一

與英國《泰晤士報高等教育副刊》（Times Higher Education）聯(lián)合發(fā)布世界大學(xué)排名

一、利用劍橋聽力歸納并使用連接句型

在描述方位的時候，學(xué)生遇到的一大顯著困難就是不知道如何去描述方位。而這個“不知道”其實(shí)也就指的是考生不知道如何使用相應(yīng)的連接詞。其實(shí)，雅思聽力原文中已經(jīng)有相關(guān)的描述，學(xué)生可以很方便的使用聽力原文中歸納出來的連接詞。以下為實(shí)例：

劍7 Test 4的Section 2為旅游場景，并對一個景點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了描述。以下為相對應(yīng)的聽力原文（筆者根據(jù)需要重新分了段，并請注意劃線部分）：

Well, here we are at the top of The Tower, and we are going to look at the view from each direction.

Out to the east, the large buildings about a kilometer away are on the Olympic site. There’s an indoor arena for gymnastics, a stadium for track and field a swimming pool for races and synchronized swimming and also diving. If you look carefully down there, your can see the train lines. The Olympic site has its own station to encourage the use of public transport. There’s also a car park, but it only holds a limited number of cars.

The formal park has some specially-created water features. If you look here to the south, you can see a circular ornamental pond.

And around to the west, you can relax and sit on a bench to smell the flowers in the rose garden.

And finally up to the north, if you look in front of you now, there’s a lake with a small island in the centre, you can hire rowing boats at the boat shed, which you can’t see from here. But if you look through the trees, you can see the café, which has lovely views across the water. OK, let’s climb down now. We will go now and have a look at the nature reserve section of the park, which has opened up natural wetland to the public.

在這一段原文中，很清楚的可以看出，描述地點(diǎn)的聽力材料中，表示方向的關(guān)鍵句型往往都是非常簡單明確的。上文中就只用了東、南、西、北四個方位詞和and，finally等基本連接詞。因此，考生只需在聽力材料中歸納出相應(yīng)的連接句型，就能用于口語表達(dá)中。由于這些句子全部來自雅思真題，其合理性和可靠性也是毋庸置疑的。靈活應(yīng)用這些連接句型，考生就能克服無法合理使用連接詞這個難關(guān)。 

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